Like many neighborhoods
east of the Willamette, the land that became Eastmoreland originally
belonged to William S. Ladd, one of Portland's early entrepreneurs and its
fifth mayor. Ladd called this section of his holdings Crystal Springs
Farm. Ladd and later his son, William M. Ladd, wisely held on to property
until they judged a particularly ripe time for residential development had
come.
For Eastmoreland, that time arrived in 1910 when W. M. Ladd donated 40 acres
to an old business partner of his father's to form Reed College. The
college, he felt, would draw homeowners interested in a stately community
similar to those they may have recently left in Boston and parts East. Ladd
commissioned a plan for 1,270 home sites. The name Eastmoreland
distinguished the neighborhood and yet connected it to the new Westmoreland
development lying across the railroad tracks.
Unfortunately, sales did not meet expectations. Even the donation of 150
acres to the city to build a course for the new craze - golf - did not
attract enough residents. As a consequence, Eastmoreland homes show a wide
range of architectural styles popular in the 1920's and 1930's, including
Tudor, Colonial, stone, and stucco. Today the neighborhood is well
established and stable. Of 1500 lots, only a few remain empty.
But Eastmoreland residents do not consider their
neighborhood done growing. They participate annually in the Friends of
Trees program to reforest urban areas, planting and maintaining hundreds of
trees. Residents are also deepening their ties with Reed College. The
college has begun publishing events schedules to neighborhood residents and
taking residents' advice on college development and building issues.
Residents are also working with TriMet on its proposal to site a light rail
station at the Bybee overpass dividing East and Westmoreland.
Credit: Glenda Garland, Doug Greenberg, Loreen Officer